Canon EOS 70D vs Canon EOS 400D

This is a full comparison between the cameras Canon EOS 70D and Canon EOS 400D. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

These cameras are both manufactured by Canon.

Canon EOS 70D were released 2013 and Canon EOS 400D was released 2006. That is a 7 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Canon EOS 70D 2013
Canon EOS 400D 2006

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

Both these cameras have the same sorts of sensor (called "Canon APS-C") which means that if you compare these cameras side by side the lenses will also have the same experienced focal length. Neither of the cameras has a Full frame sensor which means that you will get a "crop factor" where the camera's sensor size affect the focal length with a multiplier.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Canon EOS 70D 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6
Canon EOS 400D 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Canon EOS 70D has a 20,2 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 400D has 10,1 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Canon EOS 70D 20,2 MP
19961856 pixels
5472 x 3648
Canon EOS 400D 10,1 MP
10077696 pixels
3888 x 2592

Canon EOS 70D has a 98 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 400D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Canon EOS 70D has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 400D. Canon EOS 70D has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 12800 while Canon EOS 400D has 100 to 1600.

Camera ISO Range
Canon EOS 70D 100-12800
Canon EOS 400D 100-1600

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 70D
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 400D

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Canon EOS 70D can shoot up to 7 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 400D can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Canon EOS 70D 7
Canon EOS 400D 3

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

When comparing these two cameras there is only one of them that can shoot movies and that is Canon EOS 70D. Unfortunately Canon EOS 400D does not support recording movies and movie clips.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 70D weighs 755 gr (equal to 1.66 lb) which is 36% heavier than Canon EOS 400D and its 556 gr (or 1.23 lb).

Camera Weight
Canon EOS 70D 755 gr
1.66 lb
Canon EOS 400D 556 gr
1.23 lb

Canon EOS 70D vs Canon EOS 400D Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Canon EOS 70D and Canon EOS 400D, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Name Canon EOS 70D Canon EOS 400D
Manufacturer Canon Canon
Release Date and Price
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Release Year 2013 2006
Release Date 2013-07-02 2006-08-24
MSRP 1199 USD 799 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Camera Type DSLR DSLR
Sensor
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm) APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)
Sensor Type CMOS CMOS
Resolution 5472 x 3648 pixels 3888 x 2592 pixels
Megapixels 20,2 MP 10,1 MP
Image Processor DIGIC 5+ DIGIC 2
Image
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
ISO Range 100 - 12800 100 - 1600
White Balance Presets 6 6
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Focus Points 19 9
Lens Mount Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Articulated LCD Fully articulated Fixed
Screen size 3” 2,5”
Screen dots 1040000 230000
Touch screen Yes No
Screen type Clear View II TFT color LCD N/A
Live view Yes No
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder Coverage 98% 95%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.95× (0.59× 35mm equiv.) 0.8× (0.5× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution 0 N/A
Photography features
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Frames per second 7 fps 3 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes Yes
Built-in Flash Range 12 meters 12 meters
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse Yes Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Partial
Multi
Center Weighted
Partial
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Video recording Yes No
Video format H.264
N/A
Video resolution 1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
N/A
Built-in Microphone Yes No
Built-in Speakers Yes No
Storage
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Memory Card SD/SDHC
Compact Flash
Connectivity
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
HDMI Output Yes No
Microphone Port Yes No
Headphone Port No No
Wireless Yes
No
Remote Control Yes (RS-60E3 cable release, RC-6 wireless remote, or using smartphone over Wi-Fi)
Yes (E3 connector, InfraRed)
GPS Yes
Optional through GP-E2
No
Body & Dimensions
Canon EOS 70D
Canon EOS 400D
Enviromentally sealed Yes No
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details Lithium-Ion LP-E6 rechargeable battery & charger
NB-2L
Battery Life (CIPA) 920 shots 370 shots
Width 139 mm 127 mm
Height 104 mm 94 mm
Depth 79 mm 65 mm
Weight 755 gram 556 gram