Canon EOS 77D vs Nikon Z7

This is a full comparison between the cameras Canon EOS 77D and Nikon Z7. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Canon EOS 77D is manufacturered by Canon but Nikon Z7 is from Nikon. Both Canon and Nikon are well known brands though.

Canon EOS 77D were released 2017 and Nikon Z7 was released 2018. That is a 1 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Canon EOS 77D 2017
Nikon Z7 2018

Type of camera

Canon EOS 77D is a DSLR camera while Nikon Z7 is a Mirrorless camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Canon EOS 77D has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor while Nikon Z7 has a "Nikon FX"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Canon EOS 77D 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6
Nikon Z7 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Canon EOS 77D has a 24 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon Z7 has 46 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Canon EOS 77D 24 MP
24000000 pixels
6000 x 4000
Nikon Z7 46 MP
45441024 pixels
8256 x 5504

Nikon Z7 has a 89 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 77D. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon Z7 has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 77D. Nikon Z7 has an ISO range that stretches from 64 to 25600 while Canon EOS 77D has 100 to 25600.

Camera ISO Range
Canon EOS 77D 100-25600
Nikon Z7 64-25600

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 77D
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon Z7

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Canon EOS 77D can shoot up to 6 pictures per seconds and Nikon Z7 can shoot up to 9 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Canon EOS 77D 6
Nikon Z7 9

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Canon EOS 77D and Nikon Z7 can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon Z7 weighs 675 gr (equal to 1.49 lb) which is 25% heavier than Canon EOS 77D and its 540 gr (or 1.19 lb).

Camera Weight
Canon EOS 77D 540 gr
1.19 lb
Nikon Z7 675 gr
1.49 lb

Canon EOS 77D vs Nikon Z7 Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Canon EOS 77D and Nikon Z7, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Name Canon EOS 77D Nikon Z7
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Release Date and Price
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Release Year 2017 2018
Release Date 2017-02-15 2018-08-23
MSRP 899 USD 3399 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Camera Type DSLR Mirrorless
Sensor
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm) Full Frame (approx 36 x 23.9 mm)
Also known as "FX"
Sensor Type CMOS CMOS
Resolution 6000 x 4000 pixels 8256 x 5504 pixels
Megapixels 24 MP 46 MP
Image Processor DIGIC 7 EXPEED 6
Image
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
ISO Range 100 - 25600 64 - 25600
White Balance Presets 6 12
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No Yes
(Sensor Shift (5 axis))
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 5 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 45 493
Lens Mount Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Nikon Z

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
FX (Full frame)
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Articulated LCD Fully articulated Tilting
Screen size 3” 3.2”
Screen dots 1040000 2100000
Touch screen Yes Yes
Screen type TFT LCD TFT LCD
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder Coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.82× (0.51× 35mm equiv.) 0.8x
Viewfinder Resolution 0 3690000
Photography features
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Frames per second 6 fps 9 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes No
Built-in Flash Range 12 meters N/A
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse Yes Yes
Metering modes Multi
Spot
Partial
Average
Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Video recording Yes Yes
Video format MPEG4
H.264
MPEG4
H.264
Video resolution 1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
Built-in Microphone Yes Yes
Built-in Speakers Yes No
Storage
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Memory Card SD/SDHC
XQD
Connectivity
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port Yes Yes
Headphone Port No Yes
Wireless Yes
Built-in ( Includes Bluetooth LE and NFC)
Yes
Built-in (802.11ac + Bluetooth)
Remote Control Yes (via smartphone or Bluetooth remote) Yes (via MC-DC2 or smartphone)
GPS Yes
Optional
No
Body & Dimensions
Canon EOS 77D
Nikon Z7
Enviromentally sealed No Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details LP-E17 lithium-ion battery & charger
EN-EL15b lithium-ion battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 600 shots 330 shots
Width 131 mm 134 mm
Height 100 mm 101 mm
Depth 76 mm 68 mm
Weight 540 gram 675 gram