Canon EOS RP vs Canon EOS 7D Mark II

This is a full comparison between the cameras Canon EOS RP and Canon EOS 7D Mark II. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

These cameras are both manufactured by Canon.

Canon EOS RP were released 2019 and Canon EOS 7D Mark II was released 2014. That is a 5 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Canon EOS RP 2019
Canon EOS 7D Mark II 2014

Type of camera

Canon EOS RP is a Mirrorless camera while Canon EOS 7D Mark II is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Canon EOS RP has a "Canon Full Frame"-sensor while Canon EOS 7D Mark II has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Canon EOS RP 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier
Canon EOS 7D Mark II 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Canon EOS RP has a 26 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 7D Mark II has 20 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Canon EOS RP 26 MP
25958400 pixels
6240 x 4160
Canon EOS 7D Mark II 20 MP
19961856 pixels
5472 x 3648

Canon EOS RP has a 30 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 7D Mark II. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Canon EOS RP has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 7D Mark II. Canon EOS RP has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 40000 while Canon EOS 7D Mark II has 100 to 16000.

Camera ISO Range
Canon EOS RP 100-40000
Canon EOS 7D Mark II 100-16000

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Worth mentioning is that Canon EOS RP belongs to the Canon EOS R-system and needs an adapter to work with Canons EF, EF-S, MP-E, and TS-E lenses. You can read more about this adapter here:
Canon Lens Mount Adapter EF-EOS R

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS RP
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 7D Mark II

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Canon EOS RP can shoot up to 5 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 7D Mark II can shoot up to 10 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Canon EOS RP 5
Canon EOS 7D Mark II 10

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

In this case, both Canon EOS RP and Canon EOS 7D Mark II can shoot movies.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 7D Mark II weighs 910 gr (equal to 2.01 lb) which is 88% heavier than Canon EOS RP and its 485 gr (or 1.07 lb).

Camera Weight
Canon EOS RP 485 gr
1.07 lb
Canon EOS 7D Mark II 910 gr
2.01 lb

Canon EOS RP vs Canon EOS 7D Mark II Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Canon EOS RP and Canon EOS 7D Mark II, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Name Canon EOS RP Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Manufacturer Canon Canon
Release Date and Price
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Release Year 2019 2014
Release Date 2019-02-14 2014-09-15
MSRP 1299 USD 1799 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Camera Type Mirrorless DSLR
Sensor
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Sensor Size Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)
Sensor Type CMOS CMOS
Resolution 6240 x 4160 pixels 5472 x 3648 pixels
Megapixels 26 MP 20 MP
Image Processor DIGIC 8 DUAL DIGIC 6
Image
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
ISO Range 100 - 40000 100 - 16000
White Balance Presets 6 8
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization No No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 4779 65
Lens Mount Canon RF

See Compatible Lenses
Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier Full frame
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Articulated LCD Fully articulated Fixed
Screen size 3” 3”
Screen dots 1040000 1040000
Touch screen Yes No
Screen type TFT LCD Clear View II TFT-LCD
Live view Yes Yes
Viewfinder Type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.7× 1× (0.62× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution 2360000 N/A
Photography features
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Frames per second 5 fps 10 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash No Yes
Built-in Flash Range N/A 10 meters
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse Yes No
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Partial
Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Partial
Exposure Compensation +/- 3 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Video recording Yes Yes
Video format MPEG4
H.264
MPEG4
Video resolution 1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
Built-in Microphone Yes Yes
Built-in Speakers Yes Yes
Storage
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Memory Card SD/SDHC
Compact Flash
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port Yes Yes
Headphone Port Yes Yes
Wireless Yes
Built-in (802.11b/g/n + Bluetooth)
No
Remote Control Yes (via cable or smartphone) Yes (wired or wireless)
GPS No Yes
Built-in
Body & Dimensions
Canon EOS RP
Canon EOS 7D Mark II
Enviromentally sealed No Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details LP-E17 lithium-ion battery & charger
LP-E6N lithium-ion battery and charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 250 shots 670 shots
Width 133 mm 149 mm
Height 85 mm 112 mm
Depth 70 mm 78 mm
Weight 485 gram 910 gram