Nikon D80 vs Canon EOS R

This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon D80 and Canon EOS R. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Nikon D80 is manufacturered by Nikon but Canon EOS R is from Canon. Both Nikon and Canon are well known brands though.

Nikon D80 were released 2006 and Canon EOS R was released 2018. That is a 12 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Nikon D80 2006
Canon EOS R 2018

Type of camera

Nikon D80 is a DSLR camera while Canon EOS R is a Mirrorless camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Nikon D80 has a "Nikon DX"-sensor while Canon EOS R has a "Canon Full Frame"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Nikon D80 75 mm
Nikon DX sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5
Canon EOS R 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Nikon D80 has a 10 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS R has 30 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Nikon D80 10 MP
10036224 pixels
3872 x 2592
Canon EOS R 30 MP
30105600 pixels
6720 x 4480

Canon EOS R has a 200 % larger resolution than Nikon D80. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Canon EOS R has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D80. Canon EOS R has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 40000 while Nikon D80 has 100 to 3200.

Camera ISO Range
Nikon D80 100-3200
Canon EOS R 100-40000

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Worth mentioning is that Canon EOS R belongs to the Canon EOS R-system and needs an adapter to work with Canons EF, EF-S, MP-E, and TS-E lenses. You can read more about this adapter here:
Canon Lens Mount Adapter EF-EOS R

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D80
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS R

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon D80 can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS R can shoot up to 8 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Nikon D80 3
Canon EOS R 8

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

It is only one of these two cameras that support recording movies and movie clips and that is Canon EOS R. Sadly, the Nikon D80 does not support this.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon D80 weighs 668 gr (equal to 1.47 lb) which is 1% heavier than Canon EOS R and its 660 gr (or 1.46 lb).

Camera Weight
Nikon D80 668 gr
1.47 lb
Canon EOS R 660 gr
1.46 lb

Nikon D80 vs Canon EOS R Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon D80 and Canon EOS R, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Name Nikon D80 Canon EOS R
Manufacturer Nikon Canon
Release Date and Price
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Release Year 2006 2018
Release Date 2006-08-09 2018-09-05
MSRP 999 USD 2299 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Camera Type DSLR Mirrorless
Sensor
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm)
Also known as "DX"
Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm)
Sensor Type CCD CMOS
Resolution 3872 x 2592 pixels 6720 x 4480 pixels
Megapixels 10 MP 30 MP
Image Processor Nikon LSI (Large Scale Integration) DIGIC 8
Image
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
ISO Range 100 - 3200 100 - 40000
White Balance Presets 6 6
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization Yes No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 11 5655
Lens Mount Nikon F

See Compatible Lenses
Canon RF

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier DX / APS-C (1.5x)
1.5x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 36 mm
50 mm becomes 75 mm
100 mm becomes 150 mm
200 mm becomes 300 mm
Full frame
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Articulated LCD Fixed Fully articulated
Screen size 2,5” 3.2”
Screen dots 230000 2100000
Touch screen No Yes
Screen type N/A TFT LCD
Live view No Yes
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder Coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.95× (0.63× 35mm equiv.) 0.76×
Viewfinder Resolution N/A 3690000
Photography features
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Frames per second 3 fps 8 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes No
Built-in Flash Range 13 meters N/A
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse No No
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Partial
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 3 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Video recording No Yes
Video format N/A MPEG4
H.264
Video resolution N/A 1280 x 720
1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
Built-in Microphone No Yes
Built-in Speakers No Yes
Storage
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Memory Card SD/SDHC
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
HDMI Output No Yes
Microphone Port No Yes
Headphone Port No Yes
Wireless No Yes
Built-in (802.11b/g/n + Bluetooth 4.1 LE)
Remote Control Yes (Optional (ML-L3 or MC-DC1))
Yes (via smartphone)
GPS No No
Body & Dimensions
Nikon D80
Canon EOS R
Enviromentally sealed No Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details Nikon EN-EL3e Lithium-Ion battery
LP-E6N lithium-ion battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 600 shots 370 shots
Width 132 mm 136 mm
Height 103 mm 98 mm
Depth 77 mm 84 mm
Weight 668 gram 660 gram