Nikon D80 vs Nikon Z30

This is a full comparison between the cameras Nikon D80 and Nikon Z30. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

These cameras are both manufactured by Nikon.

Nikon D80 were released 2006 and Nikon Z30 was released 2022. That is a 16 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Nikon D80 2006
Nikon Z30 2022

Type of camera

Nikon D80 is a DSLR camera while Nikon Z30 is a Mirrorless camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

Both these cameras have the same sorts of sensor (called "Nikon DX") which means that if you compare these cameras side by side the lenses will also have the same experienced focal length. Neither of the cameras has a Full frame sensor which means that you will get a "crop factor" where the camera's sensor size affect the focal length with a multiplier.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Nikon D80 75 mm
Nikon DX sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5
Nikon Z30 75 mm
Nikon DX sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Nikon)

Resolution

Nikon D80 has a 10 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Nikon Z30 has 21 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Nikon D80 10 MP
10036224 pixels
3872 x 2592
Nikon Z30 21 MP
20668416 pixels
5568 x 3712

Nikon Z30 has a 106 % larger resolution than Nikon D80. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Nikon Z30 has a larger ISO-range than Nikon D80. Nikon Z30 has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 51200 while Nikon D80 has 100 to 3200.

Camera ISO Range
Nikon D80 100-3200
Nikon Z30 100-51200

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon D80
Lens compatibility chart for Nikon Z30

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Nikon D80 can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds and Nikon Z30 can shoot up to 11 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Nikon D80 3
Nikon Z30 11

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

It is only one of these two cameras that support recording movies and movie clips and that is Nikon Z30. Sadly, the Nikon D80 does not support this.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Nikon D80 weighs 668 gr (equal to 1.47 lb) which is 65% heavier than Nikon Z30 and its 405 gr (or 0.89 lb).

Camera Weight
Nikon D80 668 gr
1.47 lb
Nikon Z30 405 gr
0.89 lb

Nikon D80 vs Nikon Z30 Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Nikon D80 and Nikon Z30, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Name Nikon D80 Nikon Z30
Manufacturer Nikon Nikon
Release Date and Price
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Release Year 2006 2022
Release Date 2006-08-09 2022-06-29
MSRP 999 USD 710 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Camera Type DSLR Mirrorless
Sensor
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Sensor Size APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm)
Also known as "DX"
APS-C (approx 23.7 x 15.5 mm)
Also known as "DX"
Sensor Type CCD CMOS
Resolution 3872 x 2592 pixels 5568 x 3712 pixels
Megapixels 10 MP 21 MP
Image Processor Nikon LSI (Large Scale Integration) EXPEED 6
Image
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
ISO Range 100 - 3200 100 - 51200
White Balance Presets 6 0
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization Yes No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 11 209
Lens Mount Nikon F

See Compatible Lenses
Nikon Z

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier DX / APS-C (1.5x)
1.5x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 36 mm
50 mm becomes 75 mm
100 mm becomes 150 mm
200 mm becomes 300 mm
DX / APS-C (1.5x)
1.5x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 36 mm
50 mm becomes 75 mm
100 mm becomes 150 mm
200 mm becomes 300 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Articulated LCD Fixed Fully articulated
Screen size 2,5” 3”
Screen dots 230000 1040000
Touch screen No Yes
Screen type N/A TFT LCD
Live view No Yes
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentaprism) No Viewfinder
Viewfinder Coverage 95%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.95× (0.63× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution N/A 0
Photography features
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Frames per second 3 fps 11 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash Yes No
Built-in Flash Range 13 meters N/A
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse No Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Video recording No Yes
Video format N/A MPEG4
H.264
Video resolution N/A 1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
Built-in Microphone No Yes
Built-in Speakers No Yes
Storage
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Memory Card SD/SDHC
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
HDMI Output No Yes
Microphone Port No Yes
Headphone Port No No
Wireless No Yes
Built-in (802.11ac + Bluetooth)
Remote Control Yes (Optional (ML-L3 or MC-DC1))
Yes (via smartphone)
GPS No No
Body & Dimensions
Nikon D80
Nikon Z30
Enviromentally sealed No Yes
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details Nikon EN-EL3e Lithium-Ion battery
EN-EL25 lithium-ion battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 600 shots 330 shots
Width 132 mm 128 mm
Height 103 mm 74 mm
Depth 77 mm 60 mm
Weight 668 gram 405 gram