Sony a850 vs Sony a550

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a850 and Sony a550. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

These cameras are both manufactured by Sony.

These two camera models were both released 2009.

Camera Released
Sony a850 2009
Sony a550 2009

Type of camera

Both these cameras are DSLR cameras. No difference there.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Sony a850 has a "Sony Full Frame"-sensor while Sony a550 has a "Sony APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Sony a850 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier
Sony a550 75 mm
Sony APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.5

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)

Resolution

Sony a850 has a 25 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Sony a550 has 14 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Sony a850 25 MP
24385536 pixels
6048 x 4032
Sony a550 14 MP
14033152 pixels
4592 x 3056

Sony a850 has a 74 % larger resolution than Sony a550. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Sony a550 has a larger ISO-range than Sony a850. Sony a550 has an ISO range that stretches from 200 to 12800 while Sony a850 has 200 to 3200.

Camera ISO Range
Sony a850 200-3200
Sony a550 200-12800

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a850
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a550

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a850 can shoot up to 3 pictures per seconds and Sony a550 can shoot up to 7 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Sony a850 3
Sony a550 7

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

Though, neither Sony a850 or Sony a550 can shoot movies so if that is a functionality that you are really looking for you should look elsewhere.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Sony a850 weighs 895 gr (equal to 1.97 lb) which is 42% heavier than Sony a550 and its 632 gr (or 1.39 lb).

Camera Weight
Sony a850 895 gr
1.97 lb
Sony a550 632 gr
1.39 lb

Sony a850 vs Sony a550 Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a850 and Sony a550, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Sony a850
Sony a550
Name Sony a850 Sony a550
Manufacturer Sony Sony
Release Date and Price
Sony a850
Sony a550
Release Year 2009 2009
Release Date 2009-08-27 2009-08-27
MSRP 1999 USD 949 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Sony a850
Sony a550
Camera Type DSLR DSLR
Sensor
Sony a850
Sony a550
Sensor Size Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) APS-C (approx 23.5 x 15.6 mm)
Sensor Type CMOS CMOS
Resolution 6048 x 4032 pixels 4592 x 3056 pixels
Megapixels 25 MP 14 MP
Image Processor Bionz Bionz
Image
Sony a850
Sony a550
ISO Range 200 - 3200 200 - 12800
White Balance Presets 7 6
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization Yes
(Sensor-Shift)
Yes
(Sensor-Shift)
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 0 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Sony a850
Sony a550
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Face Detection
LiveView
Focus Points 9 9
Lens Mount Sony A

See Compatible Lenses
Sony A

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier Full frame
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
APS-C Sensor (1.5x)
1.5x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 36 mm
50 mm becomes 75 mm
100 mm becomes 150 mm
200 mm becomes 300 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Sony a850
Sony a550
Articulated LCD Fixed Tilting
Screen size 3” 3”
Screen dots 921600 921600
Touch screen No No
Screen type TFT Xtra Fine color LCD N/A
Live view No Yes
Viewfinder Type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder Coverage 98% 95%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.74× 0.8× (0.53× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution N/A N/A
Photography features
Sony a850
Sony a550
Frames per second 3 fps 7 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Built-in Flash No Yes
Built-in Flash Range N/A 12 meters
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse No No
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Multi
Center Weighted
Spot
Exposure Compensation +/- 3 (at 1/3 EV steps) +/- 2 (at 1/3 EV steps)
Videography features
Sony a850
Sony a550
Video recording No No
Video format N/A N/A
Video resolution N/A N/A
Built-in Microphone No No
Built-in Speakers No No
Storage
Sony a850
Sony a550
Memory Card Compact Flash
Memory Stick Pro Duo
Memory Stick Pro Duo
SD/SDHC
Connectivity
Sony a850
Sony a550
HDMI Output Yes Yes
Microphone Port No No
Headphone Port No No
Wireless No No
Remote Control Yes (Wired or Wireless (Optional)) Yes (Wired or Wireless (Optional))
GPS No No
Body & Dimensions
Sony a850
Sony a550
Enviromentally sealed No No
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details Lithium-Ion NP-FM500H rechargeable battery & charger
Lithium-Ion NP-FM500H rechargeable battery & charger
Battery Life (CIPA) 880 shots 480 shots
Width 156 mm 137 mm
Height 117 mm 104 mm
Depth 82 mm 84 mm
Weight 895 gram 632 gram