Sony a7R V vs Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography

This is a full comparison between the cameras Sony a7R V and Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography. We compare them by looking at the categories you see below.

Manufacturing

Sony a7R V is manufacturered by Sony but Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography is from Canon. Both Sony and Canon are well known brands though.

Sony a7R V were released 2022 and Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography was released 2005. That is a 17 years difference. In tech, this period can be of interest since technology is always improving, etc.

Camera Released
Sony a7R V 2022
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 2005

Type of camera

Sony a7R V is a Mirrorless camera while Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography is a DSLR camera. More information about their differences will come soon.

Sensors / crop factor

These cameras have different sensors. Sony a7R V has a "Sony Full Frame"-sensor while Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography has a "Canon APS-C"-sensor, and their difference in sensors will also affect the crop factor and experience focal length. See the table below.

Camera Focal length, 50mm f/1.8 **
Sony a7R V 50 mm
Full-frame sensor
No crop factor/focal length multiplier
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 80 mm
Canon APS-C sensor
Crop factor/focal length multiplier by * 1.6

** Experienced focal length when using a lens such as a common "50mm f/1.8"

Learn more about crop factor and focal length multiplier here:
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Sony)
Camera selection can affect the focal length (Canon)

Resolution

Sony a7R V has a 60 MP (Megapixels) resolution while Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography has 8,2 MP. If we break down this in more detail this is the data behind the numbers:

Camera Megapixels
Sony a7R V 60 MP
60217344 pixels
9504 x 6336
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 8,2 MP
8185344 pixels
3504 x 2336

Sony a7R V has a 636 % larger resolution than Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography. This could give you more details in the picture but also a possibility to crop more in the pictures, afterward while editing the pictures, if needed that is.

ISO range

Sony a7R V has a larger ISO-range than Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography. Sony a7R V has an ISO range that stretches from 100 to 32000 while Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography has 100 to 3200.

Camera ISO Range
Sony a7R V 100-32000
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 100-3200

Autofocus and lens compatibility

Both of these cameras have a built-in autofocus motor. Some lenses, that support autofocus, do not have an autofocus motor of their own but this won't cause any problems with these two cameras.

Here is a complete overview of which lenses work with each camera:
Lens compatibility chart for Sony a7R V
Lens compatibility chart for Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography

Pictures per second

Depending on what you are shooting the FPS, or frames/pictures per second, can definitely be of interest. Sony a7R V can shoot up to 10 pictures per seconds and Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography can shoot up to 5 pictures per seconds.

Camera FPS (Frames per second)
Sony a7R V 10
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 5

Ability to record movies

It is becoming more and more popular to record movies with digital cameras.

When comparing these two cameras there is only one of them that can shoot movies and that is Sony a7R V. Unfortunately Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography does not support recording movies and movie clips.

Weight

The weight of the camera can be an extremely important factor, especially if the camera is about to be used, or carried around, for several hours at a time.

Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography weighs 770 gr (equal to 1.7 lb) which is 7% heavier than Sony a7R V and its 723 gr (or 1.59 lb).

Camera Weight
Sony a7R V 723 gr
1.59 lb
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography 770 gr
1.7 lb

Sony a7R V vs Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography Specs

Below you will find the complete and detailed technical specs for both Sony a7R V and Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography, next to each other. Each category of data is a link to an article covering the subject, giving you a deeper understanding so you can better understand the strengths and weaknesses of the two camera models.

Product
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Name Sony a7R V Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Manufacturer Sony Canon
Release Date and Price
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Release Year 2022 2005
Release Date 2022-10-26 2005-06-01
MSRP 3899 USD 1499 USD
Buy it today
Camera Type
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Camera Type Mirrorless DSLR
Sensor
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Sensor Size Full Frame (approx 36 x 24 mm) APS-C (approx 22.3 x 14.9 mm)
Sensor Type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Resolution 9504 x 6336 pixels 3504 x 2336 pixels
Megapixels 60 MP 8,2 MP
Image Processor BIONZ XR DIGIC 2
Image
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
ISO Range 100 - 32000 100 - 3200
White Balance Presets 9 6
Custom White Balance Yes Yes
Image Stabilization Yes
(Sensor-Shift)
No
Image Stabilization CIPA Rating 8 stops 0 stops
Uncompressed format RAW RAW
Optics & Focus
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Autofocus Motor Yes Yes
Autofocus Contract Detect (sensor)
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Center
Selective Single Point
Tracking
Single
Continuous
Touch
Face Detection
LiveView
Phase Detect
Multi Area
Selective Single Point
Single
Continuous
Focus Points 693 9
Lens Mount Sony E

See Compatible Lenses
Canon EF
Canon EF-S

See Compatible Lenses
Focal Length Multiplier Full frame
No multiplier
Example:
24 mm remains 24 mm
50 mm remains 50 mm
100 mm remains 100 mm
200 mm remains 200 mm
APS-C Sensor
1.6x multiplier
Example:
24 mm becomes 38 mm
50 mm becomes 80 mm
100 mm becomes 160 mm
200 mm becomes 320 mm
Screen & Viewfinder
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Articulated LCD Tilting Fixed
Screen size 3.2” 1.8”
Screen dots 2100000 118000
Touch screen Yes No
Screen type TFT LCD N/A
Live view Yes No
Viewfinder Type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 95%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.9x 0.9× (0.56× 35mm equiv.)
Viewfinder Resolution 9440000 N/A
Photography features
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Frames per second 10 fps 5 fps
Minimum Shutter Speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum Shutter Speed 1/8000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Built-in Flash No Yes
Built-in Flash Range N/A 12 meters
External Flash Yes Yes
Self-Timer Yes Yes
Time-lapse Yes Yes
Metering modes Multi
Center Weighted
Highlight Weighted
Spot
Average
Multi
Center Weighted
Partial
Exposure Compensation +/- 5 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps) +/- 2 (at 1/3 EV, 1/2 EV steps)
Videography features
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Video recording Yes No
Video format MPEG4
H.264
H.265
XAVC-S
XAVC-HS
N/A
Video resolution 1920 x 1080
3840 x 2160
7680 x 4320
N/A
Built-in Microphone Yes No
Built-in Speakers Yes No
Storage
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Memory Card Compact Flash Express
SD/SDHC
Compact Flash
Connectivity
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
HDMI Output Yes No
Microphone Port Yes No
Headphone Port Yes No
Wireless Yes
Built-in (802.11ac 2x2 MIMO + Bluetooth 5.0)
No
Remote Control Yes (via smartphone) Yes (N3 connector)
GPS No No
Body & Dimensions
Sony a7R V
Canon EOS 20D Astrophotography
Enviromentally sealed Yes No
Battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery Details NP-FZ100 lithium-ion battery & charger
Battery Pack BP-511A
Battery Life (CIPA) 530 shots 1000 shots
Width 131 mm 144 mm
Height 97 mm 106 mm
Depth 82 mm 72 mm
Weight 723 gram 770 gram